Objectives
Identify the existing regulatory frameworks governing the energy sector in terms of socio-techno-economic aspects.
Assess the effectiveness of the current frameworks and identify the gaps, strengths, weaknesses in the electricity polices, strategies, plans and regulation of electricity and potential areas of Electricity Regulatory Commission.
Evaluate the impacts of regulatory frameworks and policy reforms on various aspects.
Policy recommendation for developing systematic regulation, frameworks and laws to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of electricity sector.

Introduction
This involves a comprehensive examination and analysis of the various rules, regulations, policies and reforms that governs the generation, transmission, distribution and consumption of electricity within the country. Nepal’s electricity sector has undergone significant regulatory and policy changes in recent years and these changes have been driven by various factors including the need to improve access to electricity, increase renewable energy generation, improvement of transmission lines, and maintenance and upgradation of substation. The purpose of this systematic review is to assess the effectiveness of these changes. The review will identify and synthesize the available evidence in the impact of regulatory and policy reforms in the electricity sector of Nepal. It would assess the roles and responsibilities of regulatory
bodies such as Nepal Electricity Regulatory Commission (NREC) in insuring fair competition, consumer protection, and efficient operation of the electricity market. The analysis of past and ongoing policy reforms would be a crucial aspect. This includes understanding the evolution of energy policies, their objective, and the extent to which they have been successful in achieving their goals. It would cover aspects like renewable energy integration, tariff structures, subsidies, and incentives for private investments in the sector.
Expected Outcomes
This research provides the comprehensive understanding of the regulatory frameworks governing the energy sectors in Nepal including the analysis of relevant laws, acts, policies and regulations. The findings from the systematic review would assess the effectiveness and impact of regulatory framework and policy reforms providing insights into their achievements and area for improvement and recommendation for upcoming barriers. Also, the research papers on the impact of regulatory frameworks and policy reformations in energy sector of Nepal would be published.
Supervisors from host and Partner Universities
Brijesh Adhikary Associate Professor Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kathmandu University
Dr. Samundra Gurung Assistant Professor Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kathmandu University
Sambeet Mishra Professor, Faculty of Technology, Natural and Maritime Sciences Department of Electrical, IT and Cybernetics University of South-Eastern Norway
About
Rajan Shah is an Electrical and Electronics Engineer with nearly 2 years of experience in electrical power system, grid and off-grid electrification, and electric cooking. He has earned his Bachelor’s degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering- Power and Control from School of Engineering, Kathmandu University. Throughout his career, he has successfully led and contributed to a diverse range of projects,
from designing the distribution lines for rural villages to developing innovative electric cooking solutions for urban households. He is proficient in utilizing various electrical engineering software and tools, including AutoCad, Power World Simulator, Matlab and DiaLux. Beyond technical expertise, he brings a meticulous attention to detail, a knack for strategic planning, and a commitment to lifelong learning. He is eager to continue contributing his skills to drive advancements in electrical engineering, leveraging the power of technology to create a more sustainable and interconnected world.
Rajan Shah
Masters Candidate
Shahrajan026@gmail.com
Hydro-Himalaya 3 rd batch